Ngā Paipa Konupūmā Silicate, Kua Rite mō te Tukunga~

Kupu Whakataki
Ko te paipa konupūmā silicate he momo hou o te rauemi whakamahana i hangaia mai i te waikura silicon (onepu quartz, paura, silicon, rimurimu, me ētahi atu), te waikura konupūmā (he pai hoki te raima, te para konupūmā carbide, me ētahi atu) me te muka whakakaha (pērā i te huruhuru kohuke, te muka karāhe, me ētahi atu) hei rauemi mata matua, mā te whakaoho, te whakamahana, te whakakoi, te hanga, te whakapakeke autoclaving, te whakamaroke me ētahi atu tukanga. Ko ōna rauemi matua ko te oneone diatomaceous tino kaha me te raima. I raro i te pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga teitei, ka puta te tauhohenga hydrothermal ki te kohua i te hua, ka tāpirihia te huruhuru kohuke, ētahi atu muka rānei hei kaihoko whakakaha, ā, ka tāpirihia ngā rauemi whakakoi hei hanga i tētahi momo rauemi whakamahana hou.

Ngā tono
He momo hou te paipa konupūmā silicate o te rauemi whakamahana mārō. He āhuatanga ōna o te kaha mama, te kaha teitei, te kawe wera iti, te ātete pāmahana teitei, te ātete waikura, te tapahi me te kani. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te whakamahana wera me te whakamahana oro ātete ahi o ngā paipa taputapu, ngā pakitara me ngā tuanui i roto i te hiko, te whakarewa, te hinu matū, te hanga sima, te hanga, te hanga kaipuke me ētahi atu ahumahi.

Hanganga hua
He rauemi whakamahana wera te paipa konupūmā silicate i hangaia mā te tauhohenga kirihou wera o te paura konupūmā silicate me te whakaranu ki ngā muka kore-waro. He rauemi whakamahana mahi-teitei, kāore he asbestos, ka taea te whakarato i te tiakitanga ātete-wera kounga teitei mō ngā pūnaha paipa wera e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā teihana hiko, ngā tipu hinu-matū, ngā whare hanga hinu, ngā pūnaha tohatoha wera me ngā tipu tukatuka.

Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hua
Ko te pāmahana whakamahi haumaru tae atu ki te 650℃, he 300℃ teitei ake i ngā hua huruhuru karāhe tino pai, ā, he 150℃ teitei ake i ngā hua perlite whānui; he iti te kawe wera (γ≤ 0.56w/mk), he iti iho i ētahi atu rauemi whakamahana mārō me ngā rauemi whakamahana silicate hiato; he iti te kiato papatipu, ko te taumaha te mea iti rawa i roto i ngā rauemi whakamahana mārō, ka taea te angiangi ake te paparanga whakamahana, ā, ka taea te whakaiti nui i te whāriki mārō i te wā hanga, ā, he iti te kaha mahi o te tāutanga; he kore paitini te hua whakamahana, kāore he kakara, kāore e mura, ā, he kaha miihini teitei; ka taea te whakamahi i te hua mō te wā roa, ā, ka taea te roa o te ora ratonga tae atu ki ngā tekau tau me te kore e whakaiti i ngā tohu hangarau; he haumaru, he watea hoki te hanganga; he mā te āhua, he ataahua, he maeneene, he pai te piko me te kaha pēhi, ā, he iti te ngaronga i te wā e kawe ana me te whakamahi ana.